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Nominalism - Wikipedia
In medieval philosophy, the French philosopher and theologian Roscellinus (c. 1050 – c. 1125) was an early, prominent proponent of nominalism. Nominalist ideas can be found in the work of Peter Abelard and reached their flowering in William of Ockham, who was the most influential and thorough nominalist. Abelard's and Ockham's version of nominalism is sometimes called conceptualism, which ...
Nominalism in Metaphysics (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Nominalism is an exclusionary thesis in ontology. It asserts that there are no entities of certain sorts. Precisely which entities it excludes depends on the relevant variety of nominalism, but nominalist theses typically deny the existence of universals or abstract entities. For those who accept nominalism, a central challenge in metaphysics is to make sense of phenomena that anti-nominalist ...
Nominalism | Medieval Philosophy, Ontology & Metaphysics | Britannica
Nominalism, in philosophy, position taken in the dispute over universals—words that can be applied to individual things having something in common—that flourished especially in late medieval times. Nominalism denied the real being of universals on the ground that the use of a general word (e.g.,
NOMINALISM Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of NOMINALISM is a theory that there are no universal essences in reality and that the mind can frame no single concept or image corresponding to any universal or general term.
Nominalism - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Nominalism: Why Only Particular Things Exist
Nominalism is the metaphysical doctrine that only particulars exist — there are no universal entities such as redness, justice or triangularity, nor abstract objects such as numbers and sets, except as names or convenient fictions. First developed in medieval debates over universals by Roscelin, Abelard and William of Ockham, nominalism became one of the central positions in metaphysics ...
Nominalism - New World Encyclopedia
Nominalism is the philosophical view that abstract concepts, general terms, or universals have no independent existence but exist only as names. It also claims that various individual objects labeled by the same term have nothing in common but their name. In this view, it is only actual physical particulars that can be said to be real, and universals exist only post res, that is, subsequent to ...
Nominalism in Metaphysics - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Nominalism comes in at least two varieties. In one of them it is the rejection of abstract objects; in the other it is the rejection of universals. Philosophers have often found it necessary to postulate either abstract objects or universals. And so Nominalism in one form or another has played a significant role in the metaphysical debate since at least the Middle Ages, when versions of the ...
Nominalism - Philosophyball
Nominalism is a philosophical concept that has its roots in ancient Greece. It is the belief that only individual objects and their properties exist, and that abstract concepts such as universals or essences are merely names or labels we use to describe them.
Nominalism - Philopedia
Nominalism is the medieval and modern view that universals are mere names, not real entities, reshaping metaphysics, logic, and philosophy of language.
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